ANALISIS DOWN SCALE TERAS PLTN TIPE PBMR (PEBBLE BED MODULAR REACTOR) 30 MWe MENGGUNAKAN PROGRAM MCNP 5
Yogi Permana*, Yosi Apriansari* dan Yohannes Sardjono**,
*Jurusan Fisika Fakultas MIPA Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta – Karang Malang Yogyakarta
** Pusat Teknologi Akselerator dan Proses Bahan BATAN-Jl.
Babarsari Yogyakarta
Atmosferku.com - ABSTRACT
THE CORE
ANALYSIS OF DOWN SCALE NPP TYPE PBMR (PEBBLE BED MODULAR REACTOR) 30 MWe USING
COMPUTER CODE MCNP-5.
The neutron effectively folding factor (keff), and core temperature reactivity coefficient HTR PBMR type reactor 30 MWe fuel
Uranium dioxide (UO2) is coated by Porous Carbon (C), Inner Pyrolitic Carbon
(I-PyC), Silicon Carbon (SiC), Outer Pyrolitic Carbon (O-PyC) which cooled
helium gas have been analyzed. HTR PBMR reactor is a cylinder with height 8.52
m and diameter of 3.5 m. Analysis of axial core temperature distribution is
done by dividing reactor become 5 channels and 57 layers. Calculation value of
keff is done by using MCNP 5 with fuel enrichment variation 5%,
5.1%, 5.2%, 5.3%, 5.4%, 5.5%, 5.6%, 5.7%, 5.8%, 5.9%, 6%, and 6.2%. Critical
condition was obtained when the fuel enrichment of 5,575%, the value of keff
is 1, and the reactivity coefficient of
the reactor is αT= -10,4427 x10-5
%/K. Reactivity coefficient value is
negative so that the HTR PBMR reactor design has a high safety criteria.
Keywords
: HTR PBMR Reactor, Fuel, MCNP 5,
Reactivity Coefficient
